Gary's Garagemahal (the Bullnose bible)
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    • 3D Printing >
      • Brake Booster Pushrod Gauge
    • How To Decode Ford Part Numbers
    • Accessories >
      • Air Horns
      • CB Radio
      • Roll Bar
      • Step
      • Tie Down Hooks
      • Tonneau Cover
    • Body >
      • Bronco Rear Window
      • Bronco Roof
      • Body Shell, Exterior Trim, Frame & Underbody
      • Door Latches & Locks
      • Door Hinges Checks & Weatherstrips
      • Doors Hood & Tailgate General Service
      • Front Door Window Glass & Mechanisms
      • Hood & Hinges
      • Hood Latch
      • Lock Cylinders & Keys
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Windows
      • Stationary Glass - Butyl Seal
      • Stationary Glass - Weatherstrip Seal
      • Tailgate
      • Vent Window Mechanism
      • Window Glass & Mechanisms - General Service
    • Bullnose FAQ's
    • Bullnose Upgrades
    • Calibration Info & Part #'s
    • Cooling Systems >
      • Engine Cooling System Training Manual
      • Cooling Fan #'s & Illustrations
      • Cooling System Illustrations
      • Coolant Recovery & Windshield Washer Reservoirs
      • Elbows
      • Heater Hoses
      • Hose Clamps
      • Radiator Hoses
      • Radiator Support
      • Radiators
      • Shroud Part #'s
      • Thermostats
      • Water Pump #'s & Illustrations
    • Driveline >
      • 4WD Front Hubs & Rotors
      • Axles & Differentials
      • Bell Housings
      • Brakes
      • Calculators
      • Clutches and Linkage
      • Drive Shafts
      • Engine Plates
      • Rear Axle Vents
      • Skid Plates
      • Transfer Cases
      • Transmissions >
        • Transmission & Transfer Case Ratios
        • Automatic Transmission >
          • Automatic Transmission Applications
          • General Automatic Transmission Service
          • Automatic Overdrive (AOD)
          • C6
          • Kickdown Linkage
          • Neutral Start Switch
        • Manual Transmissions >
          • Manual Transmission Applications
          • General Manual Transmission Service
          • 3.03 3-Speed Toploader
          • NP435
          • Manual Transmission Shift Levers
          • Single Rail Over Drive (SROD)
          • TOD & SROD Transmissions
          • TOD
          • Warner T-18 & T-19
          • ZF5
        • Over/Under Drives
      • Speedometer Gears, Cables, & Sensors
      • Wheels & Tires
      • Wheel Covers
    • Electrical >
      • 3G Conversion >
        • 3G Conversion - In Development
        • 3G Writeup From Lucas
      • Alternators
      • Ammeter
      • Batteries
      • Battery Cables
      • Battery Trays
      • Circuit Protection
      • Clocks
      • Computer Internals
      • Connectors
      • Distributors
      • Electrical Connectors
      • Electronic Engine Control (EEC)
      • Electricity 099
      • EVTM >
        • 1980 EVTM
        • 1981 EVTM
        • 1985 EVTM
        • 1986 EVTM
        • 1996 EVTM >
          • Index
          • Charging System
          • Daytime Running Lamps
          • Engine Control - 4.9L
          • Engine Control - 5.0L
          • Engine Control - 5.8L Under 8500 GVW
          • Engine Control - 5.8L Over 8500 & 7.5L EEC-IV
          • Engine Control - 7.5L EEC-V
          • Engine Control - Turbo Diesel
          • Fuse Panel & Circuit Protection
          • Grounds
          • How To Use This Manual
          • Ignition System
          • Keyless Entry
          • Power Distribution
          • Speed Control
          • 1996 Power Windows
          • Starting System
          • Transmission Control - 4R70W
          • Transmission Control - E4OD
      • Gauges
      • Ground Wires >
        • Engine-to-Firewall Ground
        • Battery to Ground
        • Battery to RH Fender
        • Firewall to Hood
      • ICVR
      • Ignition
      • Lighting >
        • Dome and Cargo Lights
        • Fog or Driving Lights
        • Headlight Wiring Harness
        • Lighting & Calculations
        • Tag Lights
      • PMGR Starter Wiring
      • Radios
      • Relays
      • Sending Units
      • Speed Control
      • Standard Wire And Color Codes
      • Switches
      • Tachometers
      • Terminals & Connectors
      • Voltage Drop Testing
      • Windshield Wipers
      • Wiring Connectors
      • Wiring Diagrams
      • Wiring Harnesses
      • Wire Routing
    • Emissions >
      • Understanding Emissions Controls
      • Inferred Mileage
      • Thermactor Systems
    • Engines >
      • Compression Ratio Calculator
      • General Engine Service
      • 3.8L (232) V6
      • 300 Six
      • Windsor Series
      • 351M and 400
      • 385 Series
      • IDI Diesel
      • Drive Belts
      • EGR Valves >
        • EGR System Description & Testing
        • EGR Spacer
        • Gasket: Carb/EGR to Intake (9447)
      • Flywheels
      • Manifolds, EGR, Heat Valves, etc
      • Engine Swaps >
        • 300 Six to Small-Block V8
      • Pulleys
      • Starters
    • Exhaust Systems
    • Exterior >
      • Beds, Tailgates, and Components
      • Bumpers
      • Exterior Mirrors
      • Exterior Moulding Retainers
      • Exterior Trim and Moulding
      • Frames >
        • Engine Perches
      • Fuel Filler Doors
      • Name Plates
      • Push Bars
      • Spare Tire Carriers
      • Stationary Glass - Butyl Type Seal
      • Tape And Decal Application
    • Fasteners & Illustrations >
      • Fastener Pictures
      • Fenders and Aprons
      • Frame
      • Headlights and Turn Signals
      • Hood
      • Radiator and Grille
    • Fuel & Air Systems >
      • 1985-1986 Fuel System Adjustments
      • 460 Fuel Systems
      • Air Cleaners
      • Carburetors, Chokes, & EFI >
        • EFI Idle Speed Adjustment
        • Jetting
        • How To Find Carb Parts
        • Chokes
        • Carter YFA 1bbl
        • EFI
        • Edelbrock
        • Motorcraft 2150
        • Holley 4180C
        • Motorcraft 7200 VV
        • Weber Technical Introduction
      • Correct Cold Starting Procedures
      • Diagnostics
      • Fuel System Illustrations >
        • Fuel Filler Pipes
        • 1980-84 F-Series & Bronco
        • 1983-84 F-Series Diesel
        • 1983-87 F350 Chassis Cab DRW
        • 1985 F-Series 302 w/EFI
        • 1985-87 Bronco
        • 1985 on F-Series
      • Fuel System Part #'s >
        • Fuel Filler Pipes
        • Fuel Senders & Pumps
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel Tank Selector Switch
        • Fuel Tank Selector Valve
        • Fuel Tank Shields
        • Fuel Vapor Valve
        • Fuel Vapor Separator
      • Fuel System Wiring
    • HVAC >
      • Blend Door Repair
      • HVAC Systems
      • 300 Six Compressor Illustrations
      • Factory A/C Brackets
    • Interchange >
      • Air Conditioning Interchange
      • Alternator Interchange
      • Brake Interchange
      • Carburetor Interchange
      • Crankshaft Interchange
      • Diesel Injector Pump Interchange
      • Distributor Interchange
      • Fuel Pump Interchange
      • Head Interchange
      • Starter Interchange
      • Steering Interchange
      • Window Lift Motor Interchange
      • Water Pump Interchange
    • Interior >
      • Behind The Seat Storage
      • Boots
      • Carpet
      • Dash
      • Doors >
        • Door Locks
        • Door Panels
        • Electric Windows & Locks
        • Handles & Boot
        • Vent Windows
        • Windows
      • Horn Pads
      • Insulation
      • Interior Soft Trim
      • Interior Trim
      • Instrument Panel Name Plates
      • Instrument & Radio Bezels
      • Kick Panels
      • Knobs
      • Painting Gauge Needles
      • Rear Corner Trim
      • Rear View Mirror
      • Salvaging Rosewood
      • Seat Belts
      • Seat Interchangeability
      • Seats & Seat Tracks
      • Sill Plates
      • Steering Columns & Steering Wheels
      • Sun Visors
    • Picture Galleries >
      • 1981 F100 With 318 Miles
      • 1983 XLS Survivor
      • 1983 Ford Bronco 4x4 Dobbs-Stroppe Team Chase Car
      • 1983 Bronco Survivor
      • 1984 Bronco XLT
      • 1984 F150 XL
      • 1984 F150 Survivor
      • 1984 FORD F-150 XLT PICKUP
      • 1985 F-150 Survivor
      • 1985 F150 4×4 Flareside
      • Big Blackie
      • Big Blue >
        • Big Blues Documentation
      • Dad's Truck >
        • Air Cleaner
        • Aluminum Wheel Refinishing
        • Electrical Components >
          • Alternator
          • Battery
          • Power Distribution
        • Gauges
        • Engine
        • Frame
        • Seats
        • Transfer Case
        • Transmission
      • Rusty
      • Ugly Green
    • Reference >
      • Hose & Fittings
      • Standard & Utility Parts Catalog
    • Specifications >
      • Assembly Plants
      • Axle Ratios
      • Body Codes - Interior
      • Build Sheet Interpretation
      • Dimensions and Weights
      • Interior Paint
      • Calibration Codes
      • Certification Label
      • DSO Codes
      • Electrical
      • Engine Codes
      • Exterior Paint Codes
      • 10-01 Identification Codes
      • Lubricant Specifications
      • Model Codes
      • Reserve Capacity
      • Spring Codes
      • Standard Features And Options
      • Towing
      • Transmission Codes
      • Tape Stripe Codes >
        • Bronco Tape Stripe Codes
        • F-Series Tape Stripe Codes
      • VIN Decoding
    • Suspension & Steering >
      • 2WD Spindles
      • Alignment
      • Body Mounts
      • Crossmembers
      • Frames
      • Front Suspension
      • Steering >
        • General Steering Service
        • Lower Steering Shaft
        • Manual Steering Gear Box
        • Power Steering
        • Saginaw Conversions
        • Steering Columns
        • Tie Rods and Drag Links
      • Rear Suspension >
        • Auxiliary Springs
        • Rear Springs
      • Sway Bar
    • TSB's >
      • TSB Index
      • Body/Windnoise/Water Leaks/Trim >
        • 81-06-13 Bumper Guard & Tire Carrier
        • 81-7-23 Seat Belts Become Too Tight
        • 83-3-15 Pickup Box Alignment
        • 81-06-15 Pickup Box Wood Floor Replacement
        • 83-13-4 Sheet Metal Welding Procedures
        • 83-16-17 Pickup Box Lean
        • 83-24-18 Swing-Lock Mirror Moves
        • 83-13-22 Electric Mirror Loose Glass
        • 83-24-19 Mirror Head Vibration
        • 87-01-18 Tool Box Mount
      • Electrical / Climate Control / Starting / Charging >
        • 80-4-13S A/C RAPID ON-OFF CYCLING OF COMPRESSOR CLUTCH
        • 81-1-10 FM Radio Interference
        • 81-7-24 Temperature Control Cable Too Long
        • 84-24-9 Noise - Radio Ignition Buzz
        • 87-03-07 EEC-IV Driveability TSB Summary
        • 87-07-20 Radio Ignition Noise
        • 87-21-10 EEC-IV Diagnostics
        • 88-05-07 Malfunction Indicator Light Introduction
        • 89-22-08 Emissions Maintenance Warning Module
        • 90-25-12 Speed Control
        • 96-21-04 2G Alternator Repair
      • Brakes/Steering/Suspension/Wheels >
        • 80-14-14-S STEERING
        • 81-06-04 Integral Power Steering Gear
        • 81-06-16 Front Wheel Grease Seal Gaskets
        • 81-06-17 Rear Parking Brake Cables
        • 81-2-25 REAR SUSPENSION TORQUE SPECS
        • 89-19-01 Brake Noise Recap Of TSB's
        • 89-25-16 Brake Ride Height Proportioning Valve
        • 90-13-9 Frame Cracking At Rear Shock Mount
        • 96-15-11 Frame-Rivet Replacement With Bolts
        • 97-03-10 Frame Creaking/Popping
        • Steering Gear Frame Liner
      • Engine/Cooling System/Exhaust >
        • 81-2-27 ENGINE DETONATION
        • 83-13-7 Correct Oil Fill Level
        • 83-25-21 Air Cleaner Sealing
        • 83-13-8 RTV Sealant - New Material
        • 87-06-10 Stall/No Start: TFI
        • 88-07-16 4.9L Exhaust Manifold Warping
      • Transmission/Clutch/Driveshaft/Axle >
        • 81-5-15 AOD TRANSMISSION
        • 81-06-18 Clutch Housing Fills w/Mud/Dirt
        • 81-07-25 Clutch Shudder/Chatter In Reverse
        • 81-7-26 Missing Shims On SROD
        • 82-25-16(S) Upshift Indicator Light
        • 83-3-23 Axle Lubricant Drain And Refill
        • 83-23-17 8.8" Rear Axle Vent
        • 84-24-13 Transfer Case - Grinding/Block-Out
        • 90-16-07 High Clutch Effort
      • Driveability/Fuel/Ignition/Emissions >
        • 81-6-19 Cold Driveaway Performance Improvements
        • 81-6-20 Piston Slap During Cold Driveaway
        • 81-6-21 Power Valve Vacuum Hose
        • 83-11-12-S Stall/No Start/Hessitation
        • 88-05-14 Low Oil Pressure
        • 91-25-07 IAC Bypass
        • EMW Module
      • Noise/Vibration/Ride/Squeaks/Rattles >
        • 80-1-12-S REAR SPRING SQUEAK
      • Miscellaneous/General >
        • 83-14-1 UNDERHOOD PRODUCTION STAMP RELOCATION
      • Health/Safety/Environmental Hazard information
      • CALIBRATION: 4-53F-R00
      • Fuel Cross-Flow
    • Underhood >
      • Cowl Seal
      • Engine Compartment Lamp
      • Fender Aprons
      • Jacks, Lug Wrenches, etc
      • Speed Control
      • Tool Box
    • Vacuum Systems >
      • Vacuum System Acronyms
      • Vacuum Diagrams >
        • 300 Six
        • 302/5.0L
        • 351W
        • 351M/400
        • 460 V8
      • Vacuum Fittings
      • Vacuum Reservoirs
      • Vacuum System Requirements
      • Vacuum System Testing
    • Metrics
    • About Me/Contact Me >
      • Youth Classes >
        • Automotive Maintenance >
          • Fall of 2015
        • Building Web Sites >
          • Lesson 1
          • Lesson 2
          • Lesson 3
          • LTC
        • Overview of Paul's Life, Journeys, & Works >
          • Lesson 1
          • Lesson 2
      • Projects >
        • Engine Cradle
        • Gauge Pocket
        • Rear Bumper And Spare Tire Carrier
    • Year-To-Year Differences >
      • Door Locks & Turn Signals
    • Test Page
    • 91-6-7 Sterling 10.25 Hub Leaks
  • Library
    • 1980 Literature >
      • 1980 Explorer Program
      • 1980 EVTM
      • 1980 Accessories
      • 1980 Bronco
      • 1980 Free Wheelin' Fords
      • 1980 Interior & Exterior Colors
      • 1980 Light Truck Roadability Diagnosis Guide
      • 1980 Owner's Guide
      • 1980 Truck Service Highlights - Chassis
      • 1980 Truck Service Highlights - Electrical
      • 1980 Service Highlights - Climate Conrol
      • 1980 Service Highlights - Front Axle, Steering, & Suspension
      • 1980 Light Truck Exterior Colors
      • 1980 Ford Recreational Vehicles
      • 1980 Pickup Brochure
      • 1980 4-Wheeler Brochure
      • 1980 Engine, Emission & Related Systems
    • 1981 Literature >
      • 18 MPG Ford
      • 1981 Accessories
      • 1981 4-Wheeler
      • 1981 Bronco Advert's
      • 1981 Bronco Brochure
      • 1981 Explorer Brochure
      • 1981 Exterior Color Selections
      • 1981 EVTM
      • 1981 Ford Trucks
      • 1981 Pickup Advert's
      • 1981 Pickup Brochure
      • 1981 User's Guide
      • 1981 Truck Facts Organizer
      • Tough '81 Pickups
      • 21 MPG Pickup
    • 1982 Literature >
      • 1982 Explorer Program
      • 1982 Engine Emissions Diagnosis >
        • Introduction
        • Book I - Engine/Emissions Diagnosis >
          • Index & Introduction
          • Diagnostic Routines
          • Emissions Related Components
          • Carburetors
          • Ignition Systems
          • Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
          • Exhaust Gas Recirculation
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Inlet Air Temperature Control
          • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • Thermactor Systems
          • Fuel Delivery Systems
        • Book II - Electronic Diagnosis >
          • Emission Related Components
          • Diagnostic Routines
          • Engine Electronic Controls (EEC)
          • MCU's For I-4 & I-6 Engines
          • MCU's For V-6 & V-8 Engines
        • Metrics
      • 1982 Accessories
      • 1982 Bronco
      • 1982 Pickup Brochure
      • 1982 Special Performance Specifications
      • 1982 Light Truck Facts Book
      • 1982 Exterior Colors
    • 1983 Literature >
      • 1983 Bronco
      • 1983 Chassis-Cab
      • 1983 Dealer's Fact Book
      • 1983 F-Series
      • 1983 FORD LIGHT TRUCK EXTERIOR COLOR SELECTIONS
      • 1983 Owner Guide
    • 1984 Literature >
      • 1984 Explorer Program
      • 1984 Bronco
      • 1984 Emission DIagnosis >
        • Section 3 - Emission Related Components
        • Section 6 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
        • Section 22 EEC-IV 4.9L Light Truck
        • Section 23 EEC-IV 5.0L & 5.8L Light Truck
        • Section 24 Quick Test Appendices
        • Section 25 Pinpoint Tests
      • 1984 Ford Trucks
      • 1984 Exterior Colors
      • 1984 F-Series Brochure
      • 1984 Owner Guide
      • 1984 Light Truck Data Book >
        • Bronco
        • F-Series
        • Axles
        • Brakes
        • Cab & Bodies
        • Clutch-Driveline-Transmission
        • Electrical
        • Engines - Diesel
        • Engines - Gas
        • Frames - Suspension - Steering
        • Noise Regulations
        • Safety Standards
        • Wheels - Rims - Tires
    • 1985 Literature >
      • 1985 EVTM
      • 1985 Body Builders
      • 1985 Bronco
      • 1985 Rapid-Spec Price List
      • 1985 Explorer
      • 1985 Explorer Program
      • 1985 Early F-Series Pickup
      • 1985 Late F-Series Pickup
      • 1985 Ford Trucks
      • 1985 Operating Guide
      • 1985 Owner Guide
      • 1985 Diesel Owner Guide Supplement
      • 1985 Exterior Colors
      • 1985 Carb & Fuel System Specs
    • 1986 Literature >
      • 1986 4-Wheeling With Ford
      • 1986 Explorer Program
      • 1986 Engine & Emissions Diagnosis >
        • Section 1 - Emission Control ID & Application
        • Section 2 - Diagnostic Routines
        • Section 3 - Emission Related Components
        • Section 4 - Carbs - Fuel Charging - Throttle Bodies
        • Section 5 - Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
        • Section 6 - EGR Systems
        • Section 7 - Evaportive Emissions Systems
        • Section 8 - Inlet Air Temp Systems
        • Section 9 - PCV Systems
        • Section 10 - Thermactor Systems
        • Section 11 - Fuel Delivery Systems
        • Section 12 Idle Speed Control - Vacuum Type
        • Section 13 - Glossary
        • Section 14 - Idle Speed Control - Electronic
        • Section 15 - Ignition Systems Timing Procedures & Diagnostics
        • Section 16 - Shift Indicator Light
        • Section 17 - Emission Maint Warning Light Reset
        • Section 18 - EEC-IV Quick Test
        • Section 19 - EEC-IV Passenger Car
        • Section 20 - EEC-IV Light Trucks
        • Section 21 - EEC-IV Pinpoint Tests
        • Section 22 - Diesel Diagnostics 2L
        • Section 23 - Diesel Diagnostics 2.3L Turbo
        • Section 24 - Diesel Diagnostics 6.6L
        • Section 25 - Diesel Diagnostics 6.9L
      • 1986 EVTM
      • 1986 Ford Light Truck Accessories Brochure
      • 1986 Color & Trim Selection Options
      • 1986 F-Series Pickups
      • 1986 Operating Guide
      • 1986 Ford Trucks
      • 1986 Trailer Towing Guide
      • 1986 Rapid-Spec Pricing
      • 1986 Maintenance Schedule
      • 1986 Owner Guide
      • 1986 Exterior Colors
      • Standard & Utility Parts Catalog
    • Training Manuals >
      • Ignition System Theory & Operation
      • Gasoline Engine Operations
      • Air Inlet Control Systems
      • Electronic Fuel Injection
      • Electronic Fuel Injection - Operation & Diagnosis
      • Electrical Systems
      • Automotive Electrical Systems Review
      • Automotive Measuring Devices & Systems
      • Fastening Devices & Torquing Techniques
      • Automatic Overdrive Transmission
      • Fuel & Air Inlet System Theory & Operation
      • 6.9L Diesel Engine
      • Overhauling Diesel Engine
      • Exhaust & Emission System Theory & Operation
      • Basic Gasoline Engine
      • Effect Of Engine Design On Emissions & Performance
      • Engine Superchargers
      • Basic Turbochargers
      • Light Truck Rear Antilock Braking Systems
      • Noise Vibration & Harshness
      • Non-EEC Related Driveability Diagnosis
      • Electronic Steering & Suspension Systems
      • Distributorless Ignition Systems
      • Compressor & Clutch Overhaul - Dealer Installed AC Systems
      • EEC-IV Sensors & Actuators
      • Microprocessor Control Unit Systems
      • TOD & SROD Four-Speed Manual Transmissions
    • Miscellaneous Literature >
      • Car & Driver 1980 Bronco Test
      • DeeZee >
        • DeeZee 1986 Catalog
        • DeeZee Cab Organizer Brochure
        • DeeZee Lited Grille Instructions
        • DeeZee Lited Running Board Instructions
        • DeeZee Side Box Board Instructions
      • Centurion
      • Gear Vendors Over-Underdrive Manual
      • Kelsey Electric Brake Controller Installation Instructions
      • Master Parts Catalog
      • Service Life >
        • Service Life Spring 1982
    • Index & Contents
    • Library Overview
  • About
  • Truck Shows
    • 2017 Truck Show
    • 2018 Truck Show
    • 2019 Truck Show
    • 2020 Truck Show >
      • Entrant #1: Dad's Truck
      • Entrant #2: Big Blue
      • Entrant #3: Tommy Sides 1986 F150
      • Entrant #4: Darth/Bill Vose
      • Entrant #5: Sam Noller's 1985 Bronco
      • Entrant #6: Mein Laster
      • Entrant #7: Andre's Bronco
      • Entrant #8: Chad's Rosebud
      • Entrant #9: Matthew’s Truck of Doom
      • Entrant #10: Ron's Flareside
      • Entrant #11: Cory's Blue Mule
      • Entrant #12: Ratdude747'S 1984 F150
      • Entrant #13: Ratdude747's '95 Ranger
      • Entrant #14: Heinz' 1986 F150
      • Entrant #15: Anna's Toy
      • Entrant #16: Frank's 1981 F-150 Custom
      • Entrant # 17: Petes 1981 F150 Flareside
      • Entrant #18: Eric's F250 XLT Lariat
      • Entrant #19: Geejaypea's Georgian Hulk
      • Entrant #20: JohnnyBronco85's Bronco
      • Entrant #21: Skaeke's 1985 F150 Lariat
      • Entrant #22: Sam1982's F100
      • Entrant #23: NostraDanus' 1986 Bronco
      • Entrant #24: MarkF100's F100
      • Entrant #25: Bruce moose4x4's 1996 Bronco
      • Entrant #26: Bruce Mooose4x4's 1995 F150
      • Entrant #27: Troy/66gtk's 1983 F150 XL SWB 4x2
      • Entrant #28: Matt Wood's 1985 Bronco
      • Entrant #29: WelderScott's '78 F150
      • Entrant #30: Mehmetcelikel's Brownie Dually
      • Entrant #31: Kristopherdb's 1985 Flairside 4x4
      • Entrant #32: Clifton's Tessa
      • Entrant #33: BinFord's Beverly
      • Entrant #34: BinFord's Crackling Rosie
      • Entrant #35: Dan aka dblohowiak's 1986 F250HD
      • Entrant #36: Jonathan's 1981 F150
      • Entrant #37: Jonathan's 1995 F Superduty
      • Entrant #38: Jonathan's 1986 F350 short bed crew cab IDI
      • Entrant #39: Brian's 1986 F250
      • Entrant #40: Jay's 1986 F150
      • Entrant #41: Eddie's 1981 F100 Custom
      • Entrant #42: Nick & George's Brutus
      • Entrant #43: Matthew's 1983 F350
      • Entrant #44: Hogie's 81 F250
      • Entrant #45: TontoKowalski's 1985 F150
      • Entrant #46: Danny's 1982 Bronco
      • Entrant #47: Greg's 1980 F150 Ranger XLT
      • Entrant #48: Chris' 1982 XLS
      • Entrant #49: Chris' 1985 Bronco
      • Entrant #50: Ken & Kathy's 1977 F250
      • Entrant #51: Ken & Kathy's 1985 Flareside
      • Entrant #52: Kevin/Teach's F250 Lariat
    • 2021 Truck Show
    • 2022 Truck Show
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    • 2025 Truck Show
  • Test Page
  • Forum Information
    • Guidelines
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    • Forum FAQ's
    • Member's Map
    • Forum & Website Issues
    • Merchandise
  • Documentation
    • 3D Printing >
      • Brake Booster Pushrod Gauge
    • How To Decode Ford Part Numbers
    • Accessories >
      • Air Horns
      • CB Radio
      • Roll Bar
      • Step
      • Tie Down Hooks
      • Tonneau Cover
    • Body >
      • Bronco Rear Window
      • Bronco Roof
      • Body Shell, Exterior Trim, Frame & Underbody
      • Door Latches & Locks
      • Door Hinges Checks & Weatherstrips
      • Doors Hood & Tailgate General Service
      • Front Door Window Glass & Mechanisms
      • Hood & Hinges
      • Hood Latch
      • Lock Cylinders & Keys
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Windows
      • Stationary Glass - Butyl Seal
      • Stationary Glass - Weatherstrip Seal
      • Tailgate
      • Vent Window Mechanism
      • Window Glass & Mechanisms - General Service
    • Bullnose FAQ's
    • Bullnose Upgrades
    • Calibration Info & Part #'s
    • Cooling Systems >
      • Engine Cooling System Training Manual
      • Cooling Fan #'s & Illustrations
      • Cooling System Illustrations
      • Coolant Recovery & Windshield Washer Reservoirs
      • Elbows
      • Heater Hoses
      • Hose Clamps
      • Radiator Hoses
      • Radiator Support
      • Radiators
      • Shroud Part #'s
      • Thermostats
      • Water Pump #'s & Illustrations
    • Driveline >
      • 4WD Front Hubs & Rotors
      • Axles & Differentials
      • Bell Housings
      • Brakes
      • Calculators
      • Clutches and Linkage
      • Drive Shafts
      • Engine Plates
      • Rear Axle Vents
      • Skid Plates
      • Transfer Cases
      • Transmissions >
        • Transmission & Transfer Case Ratios
        • Automatic Transmission >
          • Automatic Transmission Applications
          • General Automatic Transmission Service
          • Automatic Overdrive (AOD)
          • C6
          • Kickdown Linkage
          • Neutral Start Switch
        • Manual Transmissions >
          • Manual Transmission Applications
          • General Manual Transmission Service
          • 3.03 3-Speed Toploader
          • NP435
          • Manual Transmission Shift Levers
          • Single Rail Over Drive (SROD)
          • TOD & SROD Transmissions
          • TOD
          • Warner T-18 & T-19
          • ZF5
        • Over/Under Drives
      • Speedometer Gears, Cables, & Sensors
      • Wheels & Tires
      • Wheel Covers
    • Electrical >
      • 3G Conversion >
        • 3G Conversion - In Development
        • 3G Writeup From Lucas
      • Alternators
      • Ammeter
      • Batteries
      • Battery Cables
      • Battery Trays
      • Circuit Protection
      • Clocks
      • Computer Internals
      • Connectors
      • Distributors
      • Electrical Connectors
      • Electronic Engine Control (EEC)
      • Electricity 099
      • EVTM >
        • 1980 EVTM
        • 1981 EVTM
        • 1985 EVTM
        • 1986 EVTM
        • 1996 EVTM >
          • Index
          • Charging System
          • Daytime Running Lamps
          • Engine Control - 4.9L
          • Engine Control - 5.0L
          • Engine Control - 5.8L Under 8500 GVW
          • Engine Control - 5.8L Over 8500 & 7.5L EEC-IV
          • Engine Control - 7.5L EEC-V
          • Engine Control - Turbo Diesel
          • Fuse Panel & Circuit Protection
          • Grounds
          • How To Use This Manual
          • Ignition System
          • Keyless Entry
          • Power Distribution
          • Speed Control
          • 1996 Power Windows
          • Starting System
          • Transmission Control - 4R70W
          • Transmission Control - E4OD
      • Gauges
      • Ground Wires >
        • Engine-to-Firewall Ground
        • Battery to Ground
        • Battery to RH Fender
        • Firewall to Hood
      • ICVR
      • Ignition
      • Lighting >
        • Dome and Cargo Lights
        • Fog or Driving Lights
        • Headlight Wiring Harness
        • Lighting & Calculations
        • Tag Lights
      • PMGR Starter Wiring
      • Radios
      • Relays
      • Sending Units
      • Speed Control
      • Standard Wire And Color Codes
      • Switches
      • Tachometers
      • Terminals & Connectors
      • Voltage Drop Testing
      • Windshield Wipers
      • Wiring Connectors
      • Wiring Diagrams
      • Wiring Harnesses
      • Wire Routing
    • Emissions >
      • Understanding Emissions Controls
      • Inferred Mileage
      • Thermactor Systems
    • Engines >
      • Compression Ratio Calculator
      • General Engine Service
      • 3.8L (232) V6
      • 300 Six
      • Windsor Series
      • 351M and 400
      • 385 Series
      • IDI Diesel
      • Drive Belts
      • EGR Valves >
        • EGR System Description & Testing
        • EGR Spacer
        • Gasket: Carb/EGR to Intake (9447)
      • Flywheels
      • Manifolds, EGR, Heat Valves, etc
      • Engine Swaps >
        • 300 Six to Small-Block V8
      • Pulleys
      • Starters
    • Exhaust Systems
    • Exterior >
      • Beds, Tailgates, and Components
      • Bumpers
      • Exterior Mirrors
      • Exterior Moulding Retainers
      • Exterior Trim and Moulding
      • Frames >
        • Engine Perches
      • Fuel Filler Doors
      • Name Plates
      • Push Bars
      • Spare Tire Carriers
      • Stationary Glass - Butyl Type Seal
      • Tape And Decal Application
    • Fasteners & Illustrations >
      • Fastener Pictures
      • Fenders and Aprons
      • Frame
      • Headlights and Turn Signals
      • Hood
      • Radiator and Grille
    • Fuel & Air Systems >
      • 1985-1986 Fuel System Adjustments
      • 460 Fuel Systems
      • Air Cleaners
      • Carburetors, Chokes, & EFI >
        • EFI Idle Speed Adjustment
        • Jetting
        • How To Find Carb Parts
        • Chokes
        • Carter YFA 1bbl
        • EFI
        • Edelbrock
        • Motorcraft 2150
        • Holley 4180C
        • Motorcraft 7200 VV
        • Weber Technical Introduction
      • Correct Cold Starting Procedures
      • Diagnostics
      • Fuel System Illustrations >
        • Fuel Filler Pipes
        • 1980-84 F-Series & Bronco
        • 1983-84 F-Series Diesel
        • 1983-87 F350 Chassis Cab DRW
        • 1985 F-Series 302 w/EFI
        • 1985-87 Bronco
        • 1985 on F-Series
      • Fuel System Part #'s >
        • Fuel Filler Pipes
        • Fuel Senders & Pumps
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel Tank Selector Switch
        • Fuel Tank Selector Valve
        • Fuel Tank Shields
        • Fuel Vapor Valve
        • Fuel Vapor Separator
      • Fuel System Wiring
    • HVAC >
      • Blend Door Repair
      • HVAC Systems
      • 300 Six Compressor Illustrations
      • Factory A/C Brackets
    • Interchange >
      • Air Conditioning Interchange
      • Alternator Interchange
      • Brake Interchange
      • Carburetor Interchange
      • Crankshaft Interchange
      • Diesel Injector Pump Interchange
      • Distributor Interchange
      • Fuel Pump Interchange
      • Head Interchange
      • Starter Interchange
      • Steering Interchange
      • Window Lift Motor Interchange
      • Water Pump Interchange
    • Interior >
      • Behind The Seat Storage
      • Boots
      • Carpet
      • Dash
      • Doors >
        • Door Locks
        • Door Panels
        • Electric Windows & Locks
        • Handles & Boot
        • Vent Windows
        • Windows
      • Horn Pads
      • Insulation
      • Interior Soft Trim
      • Interior Trim
      • Instrument Panel Name Plates
      • Instrument & Radio Bezels
      • Kick Panels
      • Knobs
      • Painting Gauge Needles
      • Rear Corner Trim
      • Rear View Mirror
      • Salvaging Rosewood
      • Seat Belts
      • Seat Interchangeability
      • Seats & Seat Tracks
      • Sill Plates
      • Steering Columns & Steering Wheels
      • Sun Visors
    • Picture Galleries >
      • 1981 F100 With 318 Miles
      • 1983 XLS Survivor
      • 1983 Ford Bronco 4x4 Dobbs-Stroppe Team Chase Car
      • 1983 Bronco Survivor
      • 1984 Bronco XLT
      • 1984 F150 XL
      • 1984 F150 Survivor
      • 1984 FORD F-150 XLT PICKUP
      • 1985 F-150 Survivor
      • 1985 F150 4×4 Flareside
      • Big Blackie
      • Big Blue >
        • Big Blues Documentation
      • Dad's Truck >
        • Air Cleaner
        • Aluminum Wheel Refinishing
        • Electrical Components >
          • Alternator
          • Battery
          • Power Distribution
        • Gauges
        • Engine
        • Frame
        • Seats
        • Transfer Case
        • Transmission
      • Rusty
      • Ugly Green
    • Reference >
      • Hose & Fittings
      • Standard & Utility Parts Catalog
    • Specifications >
      • Assembly Plants
      • Axle Ratios
      • Body Codes - Interior
      • Build Sheet Interpretation
      • Dimensions and Weights
      • Interior Paint
      • Calibration Codes
      • Certification Label
      • DSO Codes
      • Electrical
      • Engine Codes
      • Exterior Paint Codes
      • 10-01 Identification Codes
      • Lubricant Specifications
      • Model Codes
      • Reserve Capacity
      • Spring Codes
      • Standard Features And Options
      • Towing
      • Transmission Codes
      • Tape Stripe Codes >
        • Bronco Tape Stripe Codes
        • F-Series Tape Stripe Codes
      • VIN Decoding
    • Suspension & Steering >
      • 2WD Spindles
      • Alignment
      • Body Mounts
      • Crossmembers
      • Frames
      • Front Suspension
      • Steering >
        • General Steering Service
        • Lower Steering Shaft
        • Manual Steering Gear Box
        • Power Steering
        • Saginaw Conversions
        • Steering Columns
        • Tie Rods and Drag Links
      • Rear Suspension >
        • Auxiliary Springs
        • Rear Springs
      • Sway Bar
    • TSB's >
      • TSB Index
      • Body/Windnoise/Water Leaks/Trim >
        • 81-06-13 Bumper Guard & Tire Carrier
        • 81-7-23 Seat Belts Become Too Tight
        • 83-3-15 Pickup Box Alignment
        • 81-06-15 Pickup Box Wood Floor Replacement
        • 83-13-4 Sheet Metal Welding Procedures
        • 83-16-17 Pickup Box Lean
        • 83-24-18 Swing-Lock Mirror Moves
        • 83-13-22 Electric Mirror Loose Glass
        • 83-24-19 Mirror Head Vibration
        • 87-01-18 Tool Box Mount
      • Electrical / Climate Control / Starting / Charging >
        • 80-4-13S A/C RAPID ON-OFF CYCLING OF COMPRESSOR CLUTCH
        • 81-1-10 FM Radio Interference
        • 81-7-24 Temperature Control Cable Too Long
        • 84-24-9 Noise - Radio Ignition Buzz
        • 87-03-07 EEC-IV Driveability TSB Summary
        • 87-07-20 Radio Ignition Noise
        • 87-21-10 EEC-IV Diagnostics
        • 88-05-07 Malfunction Indicator Light Introduction
        • 89-22-08 Emissions Maintenance Warning Module
        • 90-25-12 Speed Control
        • 96-21-04 2G Alternator Repair
      • Brakes/Steering/Suspension/Wheels >
        • 80-14-14-S STEERING
        • 81-06-04 Integral Power Steering Gear
        • 81-06-16 Front Wheel Grease Seal Gaskets
        • 81-06-17 Rear Parking Brake Cables
        • 81-2-25 REAR SUSPENSION TORQUE SPECS
        • 89-19-01 Brake Noise Recap Of TSB's
        • 89-25-16 Brake Ride Height Proportioning Valve
        • 90-13-9 Frame Cracking At Rear Shock Mount
        • 96-15-11 Frame-Rivet Replacement With Bolts
        • 97-03-10 Frame Creaking/Popping
        • Steering Gear Frame Liner
      • Engine/Cooling System/Exhaust >
        • 81-2-27 ENGINE DETONATION
        • 83-13-7 Correct Oil Fill Level
        • 83-25-21 Air Cleaner Sealing
        • 83-13-8 RTV Sealant - New Material
        • 87-06-10 Stall/No Start: TFI
        • 88-07-16 4.9L Exhaust Manifold Warping
      • Transmission/Clutch/Driveshaft/Axle >
        • 81-5-15 AOD TRANSMISSION
        • 81-06-18 Clutch Housing Fills w/Mud/Dirt
        • 81-07-25 Clutch Shudder/Chatter In Reverse
        • 81-7-26 Missing Shims On SROD
        • 82-25-16(S) Upshift Indicator Light
        • 83-3-23 Axle Lubricant Drain And Refill
        • 83-23-17 8.8" Rear Axle Vent
        • 84-24-13 Transfer Case - Grinding/Block-Out
        • 90-16-07 High Clutch Effort
      • Driveability/Fuel/Ignition/Emissions >
        • 81-6-19 Cold Driveaway Performance Improvements
        • 81-6-20 Piston Slap During Cold Driveaway
        • 81-6-21 Power Valve Vacuum Hose
        • 83-11-12-S Stall/No Start/Hessitation
        • 88-05-14 Low Oil Pressure
        • 91-25-07 IAC Bypass
        • EMW Module
      • Noise/Vibration/Ride/Squeaks/Rattles >
        • 80-1-12-S REAR SPRING SQUEAK
      • Miscellaneous/General >
        • 83-14-1 UNDERHOOD PRODUCTION STAMP RELOCATION
      • Health/Safety/Environmental Hazard information
      • CALIBRATION: 4-53F-R00
      • Fuel Cross-Flow
    • Underhood >
      • Cowl Seal
      • Engine Compartment Lamp
      • Fender Aprons
      • Jacks, Lug Wrenches, etc
      • Speed Control
      • Tool Box
    • Vacuum Systems >
      • Vacuum System Acronyms
      • Vacuum Diagrams >
        • 300 Six
        • 302/5.0L
        • 351W
        • 351M/400
        • 460 V8
      • Vacuum Fittings
      • Vacuum Reservoirs
      • Vacuum System Requirements
      • Vacuum System Testing
    • Metrics
    • About Me/Contact Me >
      • Youth Classes >
        • Automotive Maintenance >
          • Fall of 2015
        • Building Web Sites >
          • Lesson 1
          • Lesson 2
          • Lesson 3
          • LTC
        • Overview of Paul's Life, Journeys, & Works >
          • Lesson 1
          • Lesson 2
      • Projects >
        • Engine Cradle
        • Gauge Pocket
        • Rear Bumper And Spare Tire Carrier
    • Year-To-Year Differences >
      • Door Locks & Turn Signals
    • Test Page
    • 91-6-7 Sterling 10.25 Hub Leaks
  • Library
    • 1980 Literature >
      • 1980 Explorer Program
      • 1980 EVTM
      • 1980 Accessories
      • 1980 Bronco
      • 1980 Free Wheelin' Fords
      • 1980 Interior & Exterior Colors
      • 1980 Light Truck Roadability Diagnosis Guide
      • 1980 Owner's Guide
      • 1980 Truck Service Highlights - Chassis
      • 1980 Truck Service Highlights - Electrical
      • 1980 Service Highlights - Climate Conrol
      • 1980 Service Highlights - Front Axle, Steering, & Suspension
      • 1980 Light Truck Exterior Colors
      • 1980 Ford Recreational Vehicles
      • 1980 Pickup Brochure
      • 1980 4-Wheeler Brochure
      • 1980 Engine, Emission & Related Systems
    • 1981 Literature >
      • 18 MPG Ford
      • 1981 Accessories
      • 1981 4-Wheeler
      • 1981 Bronco Advert's
      • 1981 Bronco Brochure
      • 1981 Explorer Brochure
      • 1981 Exterior Color Selections
      • 1981 EVTM
      • 1981 Ford Trucks
      • 1981 Pickup Advert's
      • 1981 Pickup Brochure
      • 1981 User's Guide
      • 1981 Truck Facts Organizer
      • Tough '81 Pickups
      • 21 MPG Pickup
    • 1982 Literature >
      • 1982 Explorer Program
      • 1982 Engine Emissions Diagnosis >
        • Introduction
        • Book I - Engine/Emissions Diagnosis >
          • Index & Introduction
          • Diagnostic Routines
          • Emissions Related Components
          • Carburetors
          • Ignition Systems
          • Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
          • Exhaust Gas Recirculation
          • Evaporative Emission System
          • Inlet Air Temperature Control
          • Positive Crankcase Ventilation
          • Thermactor Systems
          • Fuel Delivery Systems
        • Book II - Electronic Diagnosis >
          • Emission Related Components
          • Diagnostic Routines
          • Engine Electronic Controls (EEC)
          • MCU's For I-4 & I-6 Engines
          • MCU's For V-6 & V-8 Engines
        • Metrics
      • 1982 Accessories
      • 1982 Bronco
      • 1982 Pickup Brochure
      • 1982 Special Performance Specifications
      • 1982 Light Truck Facts Book
      • 1982 Exterior Colors
    • 1983 Literature >
      • 1983 Bronco
      • 1983 Chassis-Cab
      • 1983 Dealer's Fact Book
      • 1983 F-Series
      • 1983 FORD LIGHT TRUCK EXTERIOR COLOR SELECTIONS
      • 1983 Owner Guide
    • 1984 Literature >
      • 1984 Explorer Program
      • 1984 Bronco
      • 1984 Emission DIagnosis >
        • Section 3 - Emission Related Components
        • Section 6 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation
        • Section 22 EEC-IV 4.9L Light Truck
        • Section 23 EEC-IV 5.0L & 5.8L Light Truck
        • Section 24 Quick Test Appendices
        • Section 25 Pinpoint Tests
      • 1984 Ford Trucks
      • 1984 Exterior Colors
      • 1984 F-Series Brochure
      • 1984 Owner Guide
      • 1984 Light Truck Data Book >
        • Bronco
        • F-Series
        • Axles
        • Brakes
        • Cab & Bodies
        • Clutch-Driveline-Transmission
        • Electrical
        • Engines - Diesel
        • Engines - Gas
        • Frames - Suspension - Steering
        • Noise Regulations
        • Safety Standards
        • Wheels - Rims - Tires
    • 1985 Literature >
      • 1985 EVTM
      • 1985 Body Builders
      • 1985 Bronco
      • 1985 Rapid-Spec Price List
      • 1985 Explorer
      • 1985 Explorer Program
      • 1985 Early F-Series Pickup
      • 1985 Late F-Series Pickup
      • 1985 Ford Trucks
      • 1985 Operating Guide
      • 1985 Owner Guide
      • 1985 Diesel Owner Guide Supplement
      • 1985 Exterior Colors
      • 1985 Carb & Fuel System Specs
    • 1986 Literature >
      • 1986 4-Wheeling With Ford
      • 1986 Explorer Program
      • 1986 Engine & Emissions Diagnosis >
        • Section 1 - Emission Control ID & Application
        • Section 2 - Diagnostic Routines
        • Section 3 - Emission Related Components
        • Section 4 - Carbs - Fuel Charging - Throttle Bodies
        • Section 5 - Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
        • Section 6 - EGR Systems
        • Section 7 - Evaportive Emissions Systems
        • Section 8 - Inlet Air Temp Systems
        • Section 9 - PCV Systems
        • Section 10 - Thermactor Systems
        • Section 11 - Fuel Delivery Systems
        • Section 12 Idle Speed Control - Vacuum Type
        • Section 13 - Glossary
        • Section 14 - Idle Speed Control - Electronic
        • Section 15 - Ignition Systems Timing Procedures & Diagnostics
        • Section 16 - Shift Indicator Light
        • Section 17 - Emission Maint Warning Light Reset
        • Section 18 - EEC-IV Quick Test
        • Section 19 - EEC-IV Passenger Car
        • Section 20 - EEC-IV Light Trucks
        • Section 21 - EEC-IV Pinpoint Tests
        • Section 22 - Diesel Diagnostics 2L
        • Section 23 - Diesel Diagnostics 2.3L Turbo
        • Section 24 - Diesel Diagnostics 6.6L
        • Section 25 - Diesel Diagnostics 6.9L
      • 1986 EVTM
      • 1986 Ford Light Truck Accessories Brochure
      • 1986 Color & Trim Selection Options
      • 1986 F-Series Pickups
      • 1986 Operating Guide
      • 1986 Ford Trucks
      • 1986 Trailer Towing Guide
      • 1986 Rapid-Spec Pricing
      • 1986 Maintenance Schedule
      • 1986 Owner Guide
      • 1986 Exterior Colors
      • Standard & Utility Parts Catalog
    • Training Manuals >
      • Ignition System Theory & Operation
      • Gasoline Engine Operations
      • Air Inlet Control Systems
      • Electronic Fuel Injection
      • Electronic Fuel Injection - Operation & Diagnosis
      • Electrical Systems
      • Automotive Electrical Systems Review
      • Automotive Measuring Devices & Systems
      • Fastening Devices & Torquing Techniques
      • Automatic Overdrive Transmission
      • Fuel & Air Inlet System Theory & Operation
      • 6.9L Diesel Engine
      • Overhauling Diesel Engine
      • Exhaust & Emission System Theory & Operation
      • Basic Gasoline Engine
      • Effect Of Engine Design On Emissions & Performance
      • Engine Superchargers
      • Basic Turbochargers
      • Light Truck Rear Antilock Braking Systems
      • Noise Vibration & Harshness
      • Non-EEC Related Driveability Diagnosis
      • Electronic Steering & Suspension Systems
      • Distributorless Ignition Systems
      • Compressor & Clutch Overhaul - Dealer Installed AC Systems
      • EEC-IV Sensors & Actuators
      • Microprocessor Control Unit Systems
      • TOD & SROD Four-Speed Manual Transmissions
    • Miscellaneous Literature >
      • Car & Driver 1980 Bronco Test
      • DeeZee >
        • DeeZee 1986 Catalog
        • DeeZee Cab Organizer Brochure
        • DeeZee Lited Grille Instructions
        • DeeZee Lited Running Board Instructions
        • DeeZee Side Box Board Instructions
      • Centurion
      • Gear Vendors Over-Underdrive Manual
      • Kelsey Electric Brake Controller Installation Instructions
      • Master Parts Catalog
      • Service Life >
        • Service Life Spring 1982
    • Index & Contents
    • Library Overview
  • About
  • Truck Shows
    • 2017 Truck Show
    • 2018 Truck Show
    • 2019 Truck Show
    • 2020 Truck Show >
      • Entrant #1: Dad's Truck
      • Entrant #2: Big Blue
      • Entrant #3: Tommy Sides 1986 F150
      • Entrant #4: Darth/Bill Vose
      • Entrant #5: Sam Noller's 1985 Bronco
      • Entrant #6: Mein Laster
      • Entrant #7: Andre's Bronco
      • Entrant #8: Chad's Rosebud
      • Entrant #9: Matthew’s Truck of Doom
      • Entrant #10: Ron's Flareside
      • Entrant #11: Cory's Blue Mule
      • Entrant #12: Ratdude747'S 1984 F150
      • Entrant #13: Ratdude747's '95 Ranger
      • Entrant #14: Heinz' 1986 F150
      • Entrant #15: Anna's Toy
      • Entrant #16: Frank's 1981 F-150 Custom
      • Entrant # 17: Petes 1981 F150 Flareside
      • Entrant #18: Eric's F250 XLT Lariat
      • Entrant #19: Geejaypea's Georgian Hulk
      • Entrant #20: JohnnyBronco85's Bronco
      • Entrant #21: Skaeke's 1985 F150 Lariat
      • Entrant #22: Sam1982's F100
      • Entrant #23: NostraDanus' 1986 Bronco
      • Entrant #24: MarkF100's F100
      • Entrant #25: Bruce moose4x4's 1996 Bronco
      • Entrant #26: Bruce Mooose4x4's 1995 F150
      • Entrant #27: Troy/66gtk's 1983 F150 XL SWB 4x2
      • Entrant #28: Matt Wood's 1985 Bronco
      • Entrant #29: WelderScott's '78 F150
      • Entrant #30: Mehmetcelikel's Brownie Dually
      • Entrant #31: Kristopherdb's 1985 Flairside 4x4
      • Entrant #32: Clifton's Tessa
      • Entrant #33: BinFord's Beverly
      • Entrant #34: BinFord's Crackling Rosie
      • Entrant #35: Dan aka dblohowiak's 1986 F250HD
      • Entrant #36: Jonathan's 1981 F150
      • Entrant #37: Jonathan's 1995 F Superduty
      • Entrant #38: Jonathan's 1986 F350 short bed crew cab IDI
      • Entrant #39: Brian's 1986 F250
      • Entrant #40: Jay's 1986 F150
      • Entrant #41: Eddie's 1981 F100 Custom
      • Entrant #42: Nick & George's Brutus
      • Entrant #43: Matthew's 1983 F350
      • Entrant #44: Hogie's 81 F250
      • Entrant #45: TontoKowalski's 1985 F150
      • Entrant #46: Danny's 1982 Bronco
      • Entrant #47: Greg's 1980 F150 Ranger XLT
      • Entrant #48: Chris' 1982 XLS
      • Entrant #49: Chris' 1985 Bronco
      • Entrant #50: Ken & Kathy's 1977 F250
      • Entrant #51: Ken & Kathy's 1985 Flareside
      • Entrant #52: Kevin/Teach's F250 Lariat
    • 2021 Truck Show
    • 2022 Truck Show
    • 2024 Truck Show
    • 2025 Truck Show
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YOUR CART

1985 ELECTRICAL &VACUUMTROUBLESHOOTINGMANUAL for the ford f-series pickups and broncos


  1. Introduction & General Information:​ (Index through Page 4) Includes the index, how to use the manual, how to troubleshoot problems, and electrical symbols
  2. Grounds: (Pages 5-11) Where the grounds are and what circuits use which grounds
  3. Fuse Panel & Circuit Protection: (Pages 12 & 13) Shows the fuse panel as well as the value of each fuse and the circuit it protects, the fuse links and their locations.
  4. Charge & Power Distribution (Gasoline Engines): (Pages 14 - 22) Circuits for the alternator and associated circuits, choke heater, ammeter, starter relay, ignition switch, starter motor, main light or headlight switch, and all of the associated connectors.
  5. Charge & Power Distribution (Diesel Engines): (Pages 23 - 26) Circuits for the alternator and associated circuits, choke heater, ammeter, starter relay, ignition switch, starter motor, main light or headlight switch, and all of the associated connectors.
  6. Start & Ignition (Gasoline Engines): (Pages 27 - 46) Covers the ignition switch, coil, distributor, DS-II module, TFI module, battery, starter motor, starter relay, neutral safety switch, & clutch lockout switch.
  7. Start & Glow Plug Control/Run (Diesel): (Pages 47 - 51) Glow plug power relay, glow plug controller, fuel line heater, fuel shutoff solenoid, engine temperature switch, cold idle solenoid, cold advance switch, batteries, starter relay, starter motor & solenoid, neutral safety switch, clutch interlock switch, glow plugs, & glow plug indicator.​
  8. Carburetor Circuits: (Pages 52 - 55) Includes throttle position solenoid, throttle kicker module, decel throttle kicker solenoid, bowl vent solenoids, choke relay, 7 second relay, 25 second relay, EGR vacuum switch, decel vacuum solenoid, choke heater, vacuum purge solenoid, 10" vacuum switch, & barometric switch.
  9. Electronic Engine Control: (Pages 56 - 65) Electronic Control Assembly (ECA), EEC power relay time delay, EGR on/off solenoid, Thermactor air diverter solenoid (TAD), Thermactor air bypass solenoid (TAB), feedback control solenoid, carburetor bowl vent solenoid, carburetor dc motor, throttle position sensor (TPS), engine coolant temperature sensor (ECT), manifold absolute pressure sensor (MAP), exhaust gas oxygen sensor, self-test connector (STI), throttle kicker solenoid, EGR vent valve (EGRV), EGR control solenoid (EGRC), coolant temperature sensor (ECT), choke heater, inferred mileage sensor, air charge temperature sensor (ACT), knock sensor (KS), fuel injectors.
  10. Headlamps: Pages 66 - 69) Main light switch, aka "headlight switch", dimmer switch, high beam indicator, instrument panel wiring illustration, multi-function warning buzzer, extended useful life sensor, and diesel warning lamp module
  11. Exterior Lamps: (Pages 70 - 77) Main light switch or headlight switch, cab marker lights, park lamps, license lamps, and marker lamps
  12. Turn, Stop, & Hazard Lamps: (Pages 78 - 80) Turn/Hazard switch, turn signal flasher, hazard flasher, stop lamp switch, turn lamps, stop lamps, turn indicators, and trailer connectors.
  13. Backup Lamps: (Pages 81 - 82) Turn signal flasher, backup lamp switch, backup lamps, & trailer connector.
  14. Courtesy, Dome, & Cargo Lamps: (Pages 83 - 86) Main light switch, door jamb switches, glove compartment lamp, engine compartment lamp, instrument panel courtesy lamps, dome lamp, map/dome lamp, cargo lamp, in-line diode
  15. Instrument Illumination: (Pages 87 & 88) Main light switch, instrument cluster connector with pin-out, instrument cluster illumination, rear window defrost control illumination, heater & A/C controls illumination, windshield wiper/washer control illumination, radio illumination, and ash tray illumination
  16. Warning Indicators: (Pages 89 - 93) Warning buzzer for ignition key/seat belts/headlamps on, fasten seatbelts indicator, brake warning indicator, extended useful life indicator, extended useful life sensor, parking brake switch, seatbelt switch, dual brake warning switch, & ignition switch, low vacuum warning switch, diesel warning lamp module, overheat indicator, water in fuel indicator, fuel water switch, overheat warning switch
  17. 4‐Wheel Drive Indicator: (Page 94 & 95) 4-wheel drive indicator, 4-wheel drive switch, differential lockout indicator switch
  18. Shift Indicator Lamp: (Page 96 & 97) Shift indicator lamp, top gear switch, & connectors C135, C136, & C136A
  19. Fuel Tank Selector & Gauges (Gas): (Pages 98 - 102) Resistance wire, instrument voltage regulator aka ICVR, instrument cluster, fuel gauge, oil pressure gauge, coolant temperature gauge, tachometer, fuel tank selector switch, fuel gauge sender, fuel tank selector valve solenoid, coolant temperature sender, oil pressure sender, tank selector valve, electric fuel pump, engine speed sensor
  20. Electric Fuel Pump Control: (Pages 103 - 109) Oil pressure switch, inertia switch, fuel pump cutoff relay, resistance wire, fuel tank unit with pump and sender, in line fuel pump, in tank fuel pump, fuel tank selector switch, in line high pressure fuel pump, coolant temperature sender, oil pressure sender, instrument cluster, fuel gauge, oil pressure gauge, coolant temperature gauge, instrument voltage regulator, front fuel tank unit, rear fuel tank unit
  21. Fuel Tank Selector & Gauges (Diesel): (Pages 110 - 111) Resistance wire, instrument voltage regulator aka ICVR, instrument cluster, fuel gauge, oil pressure gauge, coolant temperature gauge, tachometer, fuel tank selector switch, fuel gauge sender, fuel tank selector valve solenoid, coolant temperature sender, oil pressure sender, tank selector valve, electric fuel pump, engine speed sensor
  22. Horn & Cigar Lighter: (Pages 112 & 113) Horn switch, horn relay, cigar lighter, left hand or low pitch horn, right hand or high pitch horn, speed control switch, voltage supply brush, 
  23. Digital Clock: (Pages 114 & 115)  Main light switch and digital clock
  24. Windshield Wiper/Washer: (Pages 116 & 117) Ignition switch, windshield wiper/washer switch, wiper motor assembly, washer pump
  25. Interval Wiper/Washer: (Pages 118 - 119) Ignition switch, interval windshield wiper/washer switch, interval governor, wiper motor
  26. Power Windows: (Pages 120 - 122) Master window control, RH front window control, RH front window motor, LH front window motor
  27. Tailgate Power Window/Rear Window Defrost: (Pages 123 - 126) Driver's tailgate window switch, rear defrost control, tailgate window switch, tailgate window limit switch, tailgate power window motor, rear window defrost grid
  28. Power Door Locks: (Pages 127 -128) LH door control switch, RH door control switch, LH door lock motor, RH door lock motor
  29. ​Power Mirrors: (Pages 129 - 130) Mirror assemblies and included motors, fuses, switches, and testing
  30. Radio (Stereo): (Pages 131 - 133) Stereo radio, antenna, RH front door speaker, LH front door speaker, RH rear speaker, LH rear speaker
  31. Trailer Option: (Pages 134 & 135) Trailer electronic brake control and trailer connector
  32. Vacuum: (Pages 136 - 138) Vacuum symbols, vacuum motor operation, vacuum distribution block, power brake booster, automatic transmission, and troubleshooting tips
  33. Speed Control: (Pages 139 - 143) Speed control switch, speed control amplifier, control signal brush, stop lamp switch, speed control servo, clutch switch, vacuum dump valve, speed sensor
  34. Heater: (Page 144) Blower motor, blower motor resistors, blower motor switch
  35. A/C Heater: (Pages 145- 149) Check valve, vacuum tank, temperature control lever, A/C-Heater function selector vacuum valve, floor-defrost door vacuum motor, panel door vacuum motor, outside-recirculate door vacuum motor, evaporator core, blower motor, blower, outside-recirculate door, temperature blend door, panel door, floor-defrost door, A/C-heater function selector switch, clutch cycling pressure switch, throttle position solenoid, A/C clutch field coil, vacuum solepot, thermal limiter
  36. Component Testing: (Pages 150 - 156) How to test the main light switch, ignition switch, turn/hazard switch, windshield wiper/washer switch, interval wiper/washer switch, A/C-heater function selector switch, blower switch